{"id":55788,"date":"2018-03-09T10:28:42","date_gmt":"2018-03-09T05:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tns.world\/?p=55788"},"modified":"2018-03-09T10:28:42","modified_gmt":"2018-03-09T05:28:42","slug":"trump-and-kim-to-hold-historic-meeting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tns.world\/?p=55788","title":{"rendered":"Trump and Kim to hold historic meeting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Washington March 9 (TNS):<\/strong> President Donald Trump has agreed to a historic first meeting with Kim Jong Un in a stunning development in America&#8217;s high-stakes nuclear standoff with North Korea.<\/p>\n<p>Standing in front of the White House, South Korean National Security Advisor Chung Eui-yong announced the first ever meeting between a US president and North Korean leader, which he said would take place by the end of May.<\/p>\n<p>Chung had recently returned from Pyongyang, where he met Kim, who, he said &#8220;expressed his eagerness to meet President Trump as soon as possible.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Trump hailed &#8220;great progress&#8221; in the push to persuade Pyongyang to end its nuclear weapons program.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Meeting being planned!&#8221; he tweeted. &#8220;Kim Jong Un talked about denuclearization with the South Korean Representatives, not just a freeze. Also, no missile testing by North Korea during this period of time.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Great progress being made but sanctions will remain until an agreement is reached.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>News of the summit is the latest step in a quickening diplomatic detente that has seen North and South Korea exchange envoys.<\/p>\n<p>Pyongyang also sent a delegation to the Winter Olympics in the South, which Seoul had dubbed the &#8220;Peace Games&#8221; and which saw the two countries marching under a unified flag.<\/p>\n<p>The thaw came after a period of extreme tension between Washington and Pyongyang that sounded like the growing drumbeat of war.<\/p>\n<p>Just months ago, Trump mocked Kim by calling him &#8220;little rocket man&#8221; and Kim returned the favor by describing Trump as &#8220;mentally deranged&#8221; and a &#8220;dotard.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The United States and North Korea were foes throughout the Cold War and fought on opposite sides of a bloody war in the 1950s.<\/p>\n<p>In the last two decades, they have been engaged in what is perhaps the world&#8217;s most dangerous nuclear standoff, with 30,000 US military personnel stationed just over the border in the South.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Paradigm shift &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Pyongyang&#8217;s decades-long race to develop a nuclear weapon capable of hitting the continental United States has proved a problem for successive administrations.<\/p>\n<p>Trump&#8217;s strategy has been to ramp up sanctions, tighten the diplomatic screws and regularly threaten military force.<\/p>\n<p>The White House said in a statement that strategy of &#8220;maximum pressure&#8221; would stay in place, for now.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We look forward to the denuclearization of North Korea. In the meantime, all sanctions and maximum pressure must remain.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But the prospect of a top-level meeting is a paradigm shift.<\/p>\n<p>North Korean leaders have sought face-to-face talks with consecutive US presidents, who have rebuffed the idea as an effort to achieve strategic parity that does not exist.<\/p>\n<p>Pyongyang now seems to have achieved its goal, while only agreeing to a temporary suspension of nuclear tests.<\/p>\n<p>It is a gambit fraught with risk for Trump. On multiple occasions, Kim&#8217;s father Kim Jong Il dangled the prospect of talks and denuclearization as a means of buying time, easing sanctions and dividing South Korea from its allies.<\/p>\n<p>However his decision also carries historic echoes of Richard Nixon&#8217;s visit to communist China or Barack Obama&#8217;s overture to Cuba, both of which offered the hope of better ties.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Opening or trap? &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>The table was set for the announcement on Tuesday when South Korea announced the North had stated there was &#8220;no reason&#8221; to hold on to its nuclear weapons &#8220;if military threats towards the North are cleared and the security of its regime is guaranteed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the past North Korea has indicated that security guarantees mean the departure of US forces from the Korean peninsula and the end of a mutual defense treaty with the South.<\/p>\n<p>The North was open to &#8220;frank&#8221; talks with the United States on denuclearization and would suspend missile and nuclear tests while dialogue was under way, Chung said after returning from a meeting in Pyongyang.<\/p>\n<p>Seoul also announced the two Koreas would hold a historic summit in the Demilitarized Zone next month.<\/p>\n<p>Trump welcomed the move as &#8220;very positive&#8221;, though Vice President Mike Pence said the US position towards North Korea would not change &#8220;until we see credible, verifiable, and concrete steps toward denuclearization.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Japan, a key regional ally, hailed the Thursday summit announcement which it said was &#8220;on the premise of denuclearisation&#8221;, but added there would be no let up in the diplomatic pressure on Pyongyang.<\/p>\n<p>Analysts, however, were damning, saying a US-North Korea summit was a win for Kim.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It essentially provides him equal status with the US president and strengthens his bid to have North Korea be recognized as a de facto nuclear power,&#8221; said Evan Medeiros, of the Eurasia Group thinktank, and a former Asia advisor to Barack Obama.<\/p>\n<p>It &#8220;will not lead to North Korea&#8217;s denuclearization. Instead, it will enhance the stature and legitimacy of Kim&#8217;s regime, give him more time to develop his nuclear weapons arsenal, and enable him to more effectively seek sanctions relief.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Jeffrey Lewis, who heads the respected East Asia Nonproliferation Program at the Middlebury Institute of Strategic Studies said Trump was dancing to Kim&#8217;s tune.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This is literally how the North Korean film &#8220;The Country I Saw&#8221; ends,&#8221; he wrote on Twitter. &#8220;An American President visits Pyongyang, compelled by North Korea&#8217;s nuclear and missile programs.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Kim is not inviting Trump so that he can surrender North Korea&#8217;s weapons. Kim is inviting Trump to demonstrate that his investment in nuclear and missile capabilities has forced the United States to treat him as an equal.&#8221; Courtesy<em><strong> AFP<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Washington March 9 (TNS): President Donald Trump has agreed to a historic first meeting with Kim Jong Un in a stunning development in America&#8217;s high-stakes nuclear standoff with North Korea. Standing in front of the White House, South Korean National Security Advisor Chung Eui-yong announced the first ever meeting between a US president and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,23],"tags":[932,118,589],"class_list":["post-55788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","category-national","tag-international","tag-islamabad","tag-national"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55790,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55788\/revisions\/55790"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/55789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tns.world\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}